初中英語組合訓練九級上(新課標九年級英語重點知識和易錯題)
1.新課標九年級英語重點知識和易錯題
中考典型易錯題舉例分析1. It is _______ outside. Let's put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy【解析】此題易誤為A。
因為這里有個put on短語，如果不注意raincoats這個詞那就很可能草率地選擇A。raincoats是"雨衣"的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因為外面"冷"，而是因為"下雨"才穿"雨衣"。
正確答案為D。 2. -_______ do you _______ about spring?-The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like【解析】此題陷阱選項為A或B或C。
這是由于忽略語境造成的。由答語The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所問的是"你喜歡春天的什么？"而不是"你覺得春天怎么樣？"。
正確答案為D。3. -What's your sister like?-_______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pearsC. She is very thin D. She is like her father【解析】此題陷阱選項為B或D。
有很多考生一看題干中的like一詞就會想當然地選擇B或D。其實，問句的意思是"你姐姐長得怎么樣？"因此，正確答案為C。
What's … like？ 這個句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況（包括天氣情況）。4. -It's too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?-_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly notC. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea【解析】此題陷阱選項為A。
一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接動詞時要用其ing形式。
由答語中的Please do it now. 可知"不介意"。正確答案為B。
5. -If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. -_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over【解析】此題陷阱選項為A或D。由于受漢語思維的影響很容易選擇A或D。
其實，問句意為"如果你有麻煩，一定要打電話給我"，這是一個表示請求的句子，對于別人的請求要么拒絕要么接受，而不能含糊其辭。正確答案為C。
典型形容詞和副詞考題分析1. We should keep _______ in the reading-room. A. quite B. quietly C. quiet D.quickly【解析】此題容易誤選A或B。選A是由于不細心，把quite當成是quiet，草率做題造成的；選B是由于把keep誤認為是一般的實義動詞，修飾實義動詞當然得用副詞。
其實，這里的keep連系動詞，后面要接形容詞作表語。正確答案為C。
2. The light in the room wasn't _______for me to read. A. enough bright B. brightly enoughC. enough brightly D. bright enough【解析】此題容易誤選A或B。選A的人是受的漢語思維的影響，enough bright翻譯過來正好是"足夠明亮"的意思，其實這并不符合英語的習慣，在英語中當enough修飾形容詞或副詞時一定要后置；選B的人沒有注意所缺的成分是表語，作表語時應該用形容詞而不用副詞。
正確答案為D。3. She is _______of the two. A. the cleverest B. the cleverer C. the clever D. cleverest【解析】此題容易誤選A。
這是由于思維定勢引起的。因為最高級的比較范圍往往用of短語引出，那么一些考生一看到of一詞就毫不猶豫地選擇了A項。
其實，由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級，而且指特定的兩者中"較……的那一個"時，比較級前往往要用定冠詞the。因此正確答案為B。
4. -How far is the factory from here?-It's about 4 kilometres _______. A. far B. long C. away D. near【解析】此題容易誤選A。這是由于受到漢語思維的影響，因為譯成漢語正好是"大約4公里遠"。
其實，問距離時可以用How far is …. ？，但是far不能與表示具體的距離連用，此時應該用away。因此，正確答案為C。
5. -Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?-No. I think we need _______ men. A. another B. other two C. more two D. two more【解析】此題容易誤選A或B或C。選A的同學是由于草率做題造成的，因為這里空格后面是個復數(shù)名詞，而不是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，因此不能選A。
選B或C的同學是由于漢語思維的影響引起的，漢語中說"另外兩個"，但是英語中要說other two或two more，這與漢語的習慣不一樣。正確答案為D。
其實，another后面也可以接一些表示時間、距離、金錢、重量等的復數(shù)名詞。如：If you give us another twenty minutes (= twenty more minutes), we will finish the work. 如果你再給我們二十分鐘，我們就可以完成這項工作。
6. He is taller than _______ girl in his class. A. any B. other C. any other D. another【解析】此題容易誤選C。這是由于思維定勢引起的。
平時大家都熟悉這樣的句子China is larger than any other country in Asia. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 于是than any other這個結(jié)構在同學們的頭腦中已經(jīng)根根深蒂固了。其實，到底要不要other， 關鍵是看主語是否也在比較的范圍之內(nèi)；如果在范圍之內(nèi)，就必須用other， 以此來避免與自身進行比較；如果不在范圍之內(nèi)，則不能用other， 因為沒有必要把自身排除。
這里主語he不屬于girl in his class之列，不能用other， 因此正確為A。7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice. A. the best B. a best C. the be。
2.初三英語上冊unit1重點單詞短語(sactionA B)
1 1 not at all --------------------一點也不 2 end up-------------------------最后 3 make mistakes------------------犯錯誤 4 later on-----------------------隨后 5 be afraid to ------------------害怕 6 laugh at-----------------------嘲笑 7 take note ---------------------做筆記 8 look up------------------------查（字典） 9 make up------------------------組成 10 make vocabulary list-----------做單詞表 11 English-language videos--------英語錄象帶 12 practice pronunciation---------練習發(fā)音 13 speaking skill-----------------口語技能 14 specific suggestions-----------明確的（具體的）建議 15 helped a lot-------------------幫助很大 16 get los of practice------------做了很多的練習 17 get excited--------------------感到興奮 18 get pronunciation right--------正確發(fā)音 19 to begin with -----------------開始 20 it doesn't matter (if)---------（如果..）不是問題 21 complete sentence -------------完整的句子 22 change。
into。---------------把。
變成（當成）。 23 regards 。
as。---------------視。
為 24 stay angry(for years)。(about)（為。）
生氣了（很多年） 25 go by -------------------------（時間）流逝 26 decide not to do Sth-----------決定不做某事 27 deal with ---------------------解決 28 compare。to。
----------------與。做比較 29 worry about -------------------擔心。
30 face the challenge-------------面對挑戰(zhàn) 31 break off----------------------中斷，停止 32 try one's best-----------------盡某人的力 33 be angry with------------------對。生氣 34 with the help on/of------------在。
的幫助下 35 keep a diary-------------------記日記 36 working with friends-----------和朋友一起工作/學習 37 break off a friend ship -------中斷友誼（絕交） 38 by think of a problem-----------通過思考問題 39 in a positive way---------------通過樂觀的方法/想法 unit 2 1 be afraid of --------------------------害怕 2 straight hair -------------------------直發(fā) 3 over there-----------------------------在這里（口） 4 be more interested in -----------------更感興趣 5 people sure change---------------------人當然在改變 6 put check------------------------------打勾 7 be ashamed of--------------------------為…而羞愧 8 flying in an airplane------------------乘飛機 9 speaking in front of a group-----------在小組前發(fā)言 10 be terrified of (doing Sth)------------害怕做某事 11 used to--------------------------------過去常常 12 be still afraid of---------------------仍然害怕… 13 in the last/past few years-------------在過去幾年里 14 sleep with the light on----------------開著燈睡覺 15 worry about ---------------------------擔心… 16 chew gum-------------------------------嚼口香糖 17 have so much time ---------------------有很多時間 18 chat with------------------------------與某人聊天 19 hardly ever ---------------------------幾乎不 20 miss the old days----------------------懷念以前的老日子 21 daily life ----------------------------日常生活 22 primary school-------------------------小學 23 it seems that。-----------------------看起來…… 24 be stressed out------------------------焦慮的，焦躁的 25 move to other town---------------------搬到別的城鎮(zhèn) 26 complete a task -----------------------完成一個任務 27 problem child -------------------------問題兒童 28 afford to pay for ---------------------負擔…的費用 29 to do this ----------------------------為了做這個 30 head teacher---------------------------班主任 31 get into trouble with the police-------和警察發(fā)生沖突 32 boarding school------------------------寄宿學校 33 as well as ----------------------------也 34 to one's surprise ---------------------令某人驚奇的是… 35 no longer /no more/not any more--------不再 36 take pride in/be proud to -------------為…而驕傲/自豪 37 pay more attention to -----------------在…上用更多的精力 38 a top student--------------------------名列前茅的學生 39 give up -------------------------------放棄 4o historical place-----------------------歷史紀念地 41 to make learning history a real experience--------------------------------讓學習歷史有個實在的經(jīng)歷 unit3 1 be allowd to do Sth -------------------------------被允許做某事 2 get ears piercid---------------------------------打耳洞 3 instead of ---------------------------------------代替 4 stay up------------------------------------------熬夜 5 concentrate on--------------------------------集中精力在某事上 6 put one's heart into ------------------------把心思放在…上 7 at present --------------------------------------現(xiàn)在 8 local hospital-----------------------------------當?shù)氐尼t(yī)院 9 reply to=answer----------------------------------回復 10 old people's home-------------------------------養(yǎng)老院 11 get in the way of--------------------------------妨礙 12 care about --------------------------------------擔心 13 take/pass/fail a test-------------------考試/通過考試/考試失敗 14 feel like doing Sth------------------------------喜歡做某事 15 keep both----------------------------------------兩個都… 16 at least-----------------------------------------至少 17 more often------------------------------------經(jīng)常（更多頻率） 18 have ten minutes off--------------------------十分鐘的休息時間 19 permit=allow----------------------------------同意；允許 20 seem to do Sth / it s。
3.新目標英語九年級各單元重點短語,詞匯和語法是什么
十個單元的短語 Unit 11.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗讀4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧6.for example (=for instance)例如7.have fun 玩得高興8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話9.get excited 高興，激動10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結(jié)束對話11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調(diào)查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語14.make mistakes 犯錯誤15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確16.practise speaking English 練習說英語17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…開始19.later on隨后20.in class在課堂上21.laught at 嘲笑22.take notes 記筆記23.enjoy doing 喜歡干…24.write down 寫下，記下25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢26.native speakers 說本族話的人27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 對待，處理，解決30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂31.be angry with 生某人的氣32.stay angry 生氣33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…當做…35.complain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into）37.with the help of 在…的幫助下38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較39.think of (think about) 想起，想到40.physical problems身體上的問題41.break off 中斷，突然終止42. not…at all 根本不，全然不Unit 21. be more interested in 對…更感興趣.2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 體操課.5. worry about. 擔心.6. all the time 一直， 總是7. chat with 與…閑聊8. hardly ever 幾乎從不9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃驚的是14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心， 注意16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.17. instead of 代替， 而不是 18. in the end 最后， 終于19. play the piano 彈鋼琴Unit 31. be allowed to do sth 被允許干… allow sb to do sth 允許某人干… allow doing sth 允許干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼職工作 4. a driver's license 駕照5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那個年齡段7. on school nights 在上學期間的每個晚上 8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up （相當與及物動詞） 清掃 10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格11. take the test 參加考試 12. the other day 前幾天13. all my classmates 我所有的同學 14. concentrate on 全神貫注于15. be good for 對…有益 16. in groups 成群的，按組的17. get noisy 吵鬧（系表結(jié)構） 18. learn from 向某人學習19. at present 目前，現(xiàn)在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會 21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小時的睡眠24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花費時間干…26. primary schools 小學 27. have…off 放假，休息28. reply to 回答，答復 29. get in the way of 妨礙30. a professional athlete 職業(yè)運動員 31. achieve one's dreams 實現(xiàn)夢想32. think about 思考，考慮 33. in the end 最后，終于34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣35. spend…on + n. spend …（in） + v-ing 在…上花費時間/金錢36. care about 關心，擔心，在乎 37. agree with 同意…Unit 41、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構 2、medical research 醫(yī)學研究3、What if …… 如果…怎么樣？ 4、get nervous 緊張5、take a big exam 參加大考 6、help with 有助于7、in public 在公共場合 8、hardly ever 幾乎不9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 為經(jīng)許可11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 請求**的允許13、introduce…to… 把…介紹給… 14、invite…to do… 邀請…干…15、social situations 社會環(huán)境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一點也不 17、right away 立刻，馬上 18、all day 全天19、be friendly to 對…友好 20、at lunch time 在午飯時間21、a bit shy 有點害羞 22、English speech contest 英語演講比賽23、represent the class 代表班級 24、come top 名列第一（前茅）25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出27、be sure of + n./pron. be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 從句 28、the rest of the students 其余的學生29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗30、deal with 對付，處理 31、come out 出版32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見、建議 33、by accident 偶然地，無意之中34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 網(wǎng)友Unit 51、be long to屬于 2、listen to classical music聽古典音樂 3、at school上學、求學、在學校 4、go to the concert去聽音樂會 5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道6、a math test on algebra有關代數(shù)的數(shù)學考試 7、the fin。
4.新目標九年級英語上冊第二單元重點句子語法 詳細一點
新目標九年級英語重點句子、語法：Unit 2 一、知識點1. used to 過去常常做某事，暗指現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不存在的動作或狀態(tài). 后跟動詞原形. used to do sth. There used to be ….（反意疑問句）didn't there？否定形式為： didn't use to 或 usedn't to 疑問形式為： Did…use to…？ 或 Used…to…？be/get used to doing sth.習慣于， to 為介詞.2. wear 表示狀態(tài). =be in +顏色的詞；put on 表示動作.dress + 人 給某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed， 穿好衣服3. on the swim team on 是…的成員，.7. miss： ① 思念， 想念 例： I really miss the old days. ② 錯過， 未中， 未趕上， 未找到. 例： It's a pity that you miss the bus. The boy shot at the goal, but missed.9. right： ① adj. 正確的， 右邊的 It's not right to spit in public.② n. 右方， 權利 Women now have the right to vote in Japan.③ adv. 恰恰，正， The UFO landed right in front of me.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.例： Can you afford a new car? The film couldn't afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 連詞， 不但…而且… 強調(diào)前者. （若引導主語， 謂動與前者在人稱和數(shù)上一致。
例： Living things need air and light as well as water. 生命不僅需要水， 還需要空氣和陽光. I as well as they am ready to help you. 不僅是他們， 我也愿意幫助你.13. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的， 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段時間 during the last/past + 一段時間 與現(xiàn)在完成時連用.17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 對…感興趣 ②be interested in doing sth. 對做…感興趣 ③show great interest in 在……方面產(chǎn)生極大的興趣 ④a place of interest 一處名勝 some places of interest 如：He is interested in math, but he isn't interested in speaking English. 他對數(shù)學感興趣，但是他對說英語不感興趣。19. on 副詞，表示（電燈、電視、機械等）在運轉(zhuǎn)中/打開，其反義詞off. with the light on 燈開著25. take sb. to + 地方 送/帶某人去某個地方 如： A person took him to the hospital. 一個人把他送到了醫(yī)院。
Lui took me home. 劉把我送回了家。（home 的前面不能用to）36. as + 形容詞./副詞+as sb. could/can 盡某人的…能力，如： Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她盡她最快的能力去跑。
37. get into trouble with 遇到麻煩 復合句與簡單句的轉(zhuǎn)化：when ------ at the age of … I could sing songs when I was five. I could sing songes at the age of five.so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to … He was so young that he couldn't go to school today.He was too young to go to school. He wasn't old enough to go to school.so that…------ in order to do sth.Tom gets up early in the morning so that he can catch the early bus.Tom gets up early in the morning in order to catch the early bus.It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.be afraid be sure that +從句---- 動詞不定式 be sorry I am sure that he will win the badminton match tomorrow.He is sure to win the badminton match tomorrow.二、短語1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣；2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員.3. be terrified of 害怕；4. gym class 體操課；5. worry about. 擔心；6. all the time 一直， 總是；7. chat with 與…閑聊；8. hardly ever 幾乎從不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 10. as well as 不僅…而且；11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩；12. make a decision 做出決定；13. to one's surprise 使某人吃驚的是14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲；15. pay attention to 留心， 注意16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成.17. instead of 代替， 而不是；18. in the end 最后， 終于；19. play the piano 彈鋼琴 三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著臥室的燈睡覺.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我?guī)缀鯖]有時間去聽音樂會.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大。
5.英語新目標九年級上冊第二單元短語和句子
Unit 21. 過去常做某事（現(xiàn)在不做了）2. 我過去常害怕黑暗.3. 他過去戴隱形眼鏡.4. 你過去常彈琴嗎？5. 我過去不曾喜歡考試.6. 你曾經(jīng)很矮，不是嗎？7. 我過去常害怕單獨一人.8. 我仍然害怕在飛機上飛.9. 害怕…10. 我害怕黑暗.11. 害怕做某事情12. 恐怕…13. 恐怕我不知道.14. 我害怕蛇.15. 他害怕在晚上出去.16. 對…感興趣17. 我對學英語很感興趣.18. 請等等19. 在游泳隊20. 人們一定會改變.21. 去睡覺22. 入睡23. 睡得很香24. 讓臥室的燈開著25. 我開著臥室的燈入睡.26. 體育課27. 音樂課28. 畫畫29. 別的昆蟲30. 走去學校31. 別擔憂…32. 一直33. 在過去34. 如今35. 整天36. 整晚37. 直接回家38. 花時間做某事39. 花時間在某事上40. 做某事花了某人…時間41. 某樣東西花了某人多少錢42. A為了..付給B…錢.43. 我過去常花許多時間玩游戲.44. 不再…45. 不再46. 我不再有時間了.used to do I used to be afraid of the dark.He used to wear contact lenses.Did you use to play the piano?I didn't use to like tests.You used to be short, didn't you?I used to be afraid of being alone.I am still afraid of flying in an airplane.be afraid of=be terrified of I'm afraid/terrified of the dark.be afraid to do sth I'm afraid that+句子 I'm afraid that I don't know.I'm afraid of snakes.He is afraid to go out in the dark.be interested in… I'm interested in studying English.Wait a minute.on the swim team People sure change.go to bed go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep=be asleep fall fast/sound asleep with the bedroom light on I go to sleep with the bedroom light on gym class music class paint pictures other insects(other+復數(shù)名詞) walk to school=come to school on foot don't worry about… all the time in the past these days all day all night go right home spend time doing sth spend time on sth It takes sb some time to do sth Sth cost sb some money A pay B some money for sth I used to spend lots of time playing games.not …anymore=not…any longer=no more=no longer I don't have time anymore.=I no more have time.47. 他不再和我們在一塊啦.48. 帶某人去某地49. 帶我去演奏會50. 有時間做某事51. 有時間去演奏會52. 想念以前的日子53. 在過去的幾年里54. 在過去的幾年里我的生活改變了很多55. 日常生活56. 日常工作57. 我不介意他們.58. 看漫畫59. 使你緊張60. 加入到某人當中61. 搬去…62. 搬去另一個鎮(zhèn)上63. 我讓它長得很長.64. 似乎…65. 某人似乎在做某事66. 似乎+adj.67. 似乎像+n.68. 似乎他改變了很多.69. 似乎他改變了很多.70. 這些花似乎很漂亮.71. 這似乎像一個忙碌的休息日.72. 改變了某人的生活73. 改變主意74. 他是一個十五歲的男孩75. 這個男孩是十五歲.76. 一個問題兒童77. 一個最近的談話78. 變得更困難的更多79. 能負擔的起…80. 有錢做…81. 他沒錢付她的教育費82. 我負擔不起它.83. 盡可能…84. 盡可能快的85. 盡可能早的86. 盡可能多的87. 他盡可能好的照顧他.88. 吃盡可能多的蘋果.89. 喝盡可能多的水.90. 跑得盡可能的快.91. 請盡早回家.92. 與…陷入麻煩中93. 在做某事上有問題 He was no longer with us.=He wasn't with us any longer.take sb to sp take me to concerts have time for sth=have time to do sth have time for concerts=have time to go to the concerts miss the old days in the last/past few years My life has changed a lot in the last few years.daily life daily work I don't mind them.read comics make you stressed out join sb move to… move to another town I grow it long.It seems that+句子 Sb seemed to do sth seem+adj.seem like+n.It seems that he has changed a lot.He seems to change a lot.These flowers seem beautiful.It seems like a busy day off.change one's life change one's idea He is a fifteen-year-old boy.The boy is fifteen years old.a problem boy a recent conversation become much more difficult can afford sth can afford to do sth He can't afford to pay for his education.I can't afford it.as…as possible=as…as you can/could as quickly as possible=as quickly as you can as soon as possible=as soon as you can as many as possible=as many as you can He looked after him as well as possible.Eat apples as many as possible.Drink water as much as possible.Run as quickly as possible.Please go home as early as possible.get into trouble with sb have trouble doing sth94.引起許多麻煩95. 你怎么啦？96. 很抱歉打擾你.97. 有耐心的98. 一個耐心的媽媽99. 最后100. 作出決定101. 決定做…102. 選定…，決定…（+n.）103. 決定去加拿大104. 送給某人某物105. 送某人去某地106. 送他一張卡片107. 送他去男孩寄宿學校108. 班主任109. 做某事對某人來說是必要的.110. 對他來說和他媽媽談是必要的.111. 令某人驚訝的是112. 令他驚訝的是這個電話改變了他的一生.113. 驚訝于…114. 一個令人驚訝的結(jié)果115. 確切的了解116. 確切的我所需要的117. 幫助某人做某事118. 幫助我理解了…119. 即使…120. 即使他錯了，他也不改變主意.121. 與某人在一。
